Common American Abbreviations

Common American Slang

Airhead: A stupid or silly person

All About That: Very enthusiastic about something

All-Nighter: Study all night long

All Wet: Completely wrong

Baby Boomer: A person born after World War II during the baby boom

Back in the Saddle: Working or in operation again

Back to Square One: Go back to the starting point

Back to the Drawing Board: Go back to the starting point

Bad Rap: Wrongful punishment, conviction, or sentence

Ballpark Figure: A rough numerical estimate (Ex: Can you give me a ballpark figure of the cost of the project.)

Bang for the Buck: Getting a good value for what you pay

Barf: To vomit or throw-up

Barn-Burner: Something that is exciting or sensational

Beer Goggles: Impaired vision due to alcohol

Bedrock: The basic facts or crucial elements

Bent Out of Shape: Become upset or mad  (Ex: She is bent out of shape over not getting the promotion.)

Been There, Done That: What you are telling me is not new

Big Apple: New York City

Big Shot: Very important person

Big Kahuna: A chief or authoritative person

Big Ticket: Something that is expensive or high-priced

Bite Your Tongue: Take back what you said

Blow Smoke: Exaggerate

Bomb: To do poorly

Born with a Silver Spoon in Your Mouth: Born wealthy; spoiled

Bread: Another word for money

Bring Home the Bacon: Make enough money to provide for you and your family

Brown-Bag It: Bring your lunch to the office or bring your own alcohol to a restaurant/party

Brownie Points: Extra points or approval (Ex: Jim received brownie points with the boss for working late.)

Bug: To bother

Build a Fire Under: Encourage someone to do something

By the Book: Do something according to the rules (Ex: You need to do your taxes by the book or you might get in trouble.)

BYOB: Bring your own bottle of alcohol to a party

Call off the Dogs: To give up

Cancer Stick: Cigarette

Catch Some Z's: Get some sleep (Ex: I need to go home and catch some z's because I have an early meeting.)

Chicken: Someone who is a coward

Chill Out: To have some fun or relax  (Ex: We are going to chill out at the beach.)

Come Again: Repeat something

Crack of Dawn: Early in the morning

Cream Puff: A weak person

Croak: To die

Cut to the Chase: Get to the point

Digits: Phone Number (Ex: What are your digits?)

Dish it Out: To give punishment or abuse

Dope: Good or attractive

Down in the Dumps: Sad or depressed

Drop Like Flies: Decrease in great numbers

411: Information

Fill the Bill: Meet the requirements

Fender-Bender: A minor car accident

Flick: A movie

Freebie: Something that is free

Free Lunch: Receiving something without paying for it

Fork Over: To give something away

Game Plan: Strategy for winning (Ex: What is the game plan for the meeting with our client on Thursday?)

Get Lost: To leave

Gig: A job

Go Back to Square One: Go back to the beginning or starting point

Go Dutch: Pay your own way at dinner

Go Haywire: Break down or not work

Go Postal: To go crazy

Golden: Something that is good or cool

Grand Central Station: Any crowded place

Gray Matter: Brain, Smart, Intelligence

Green Thumb: Good at gardening

Grub: Food (Ex: Let's go to the cafeteria and grab some grub.)

History: Something in the past

Hit the Sack: Go to sleep

In the red: Being in debt

Jump Through Hoops: To obey or do what someone says without question

Jury is Still Out: No decision has been made

Just What the Doctor Ordered: Exactly what is needed

Kiss and Tell: Gossiping about someone

Kit and Caboodle: Everything

Knockout: Attractive person

Lame: Inadequate

Loony-bin: Mental hospital

Main Drag: The major street of a city or town

Make a Bundle: Acquire a great deal of money (Ex: I am going to make a bundle on this stock.)

Make the Cut: To make a team or group

Make the Grade: To do well or succeed

Make Tracks: To leave or clear out quickly

Make Waves: To cause trouble or problems

Miss the Boat: To lose a chance at something

Murphy's Law: Principle that if anything can go wrong it will

My Bad: My mistake, error, or fault

No-Brainer: Something that is very simple

No Holds Barred: No limits or reservations

No-Show: A person or thing that does not keep an appointment

No Strings Attached: No conditions or limitations

Nuts: Crazy

Odd Man Out: A person that is not included in something

Off the Charts: Can't be measured

Off the Hook: To have no responsibility

Off the Wall: Unusual or different

Old College Try: Giving it your best

On the Rocks: In bad condition  (Ex: Their relationship is on the rocks.)

Out of One's League: Not equal in importance

Out of Left Field: Suprising or unexpected

Out of the Loop: Not a member of the group or network

Out of this World: Wondeful, exciting, or great

Out on a Limb: Vulnerable position

Over the Hill: Used to describe a person who is middle-aged or older

Peanuts: A small amount of money

Phat: Something or someone that is attractive

Pot Luck: Meal made up of a variety of dishes from different people

Piece of cake: Something that is easy to do (Ex: Learning to drive a car is a piece of cake.)

Play Ball: To start or begin

Play Second Fiddle: An inferior position

Power Trip: Blatant show of personal power

Pull the plug: To end something

Pump Up: Exaggerate

Put a Lid on it: To keep something quiet or a secret

Put a Sock in It: Keep silent or shut up

Ride: A car

Roll Out the Red Carpet: To give someone special treatment

Roll with the Punches: Take or absorb the punishment

Rush Hour: Time when people are leaving or coming to work when there is heavy traffic

Scarf Down: Eat quickly

Scrub: Ambitionless or freeloading male  

Shake a Leg: Go faster or speed up

Sharp as a Tack: Extremely intelligent

Shoot the Breeze: Talking casually

Shot Down: To disagree with

Small Talk: Idle conversation

Smashed: Drunk or intoxicated

Space Out: To daydream

Take a Load Off: To rest or relax

Take a Rain Check: Take a delay of something that was suppose to occurr

The Bomb: Something that is very good or cool (Ex: Your new car is the bomb.)

There is No Such Thing as a Free Lunch: One must work to obtain things

Third Degree: Harsh and brutal questioning

To-Die-For: Extremely attractive or desirable (Ex: That dress is to-die-for.)

Trip: To act crazy

Veg Out: Relax and do nothing (Ex: I am going to veg out in front of the television tonight.)

Wake Up and Smell the Coffee: Become aware of something before it is too late

Walk on Air: Excited or ecstatic

Wet Blanket: Person that spoils the fun

Wrong Side of the Tracks: An economically poor area or slums (Ex: His family comes from the wrong side of the tracks.)